Notes. * Immigrant Colombian men living in NYC had a significantly higher prevalence of obesity compared to nonimmigrant Colombian men living in Colombia (p = 0.02) or in the four main Colombian cities (p < 0.05).>
Similar distinctions of the sex was reported in other studies when you look at the Colombia or other Latin american countries [forty, 41]
Desk 3 reveals the newest relationship out-of carrying excess fat with host to household with and you can versus improvement to have socio-demographic features and each day SSBs usage. The fresh new unadjusted model indicated that the brand new prevalence away from carrying excess fat is actually thirty-six–37% higher having immigrant Colombians residing Ny in comparison to nonimmigrant Colombians nation-wide (Advertising = 1.37; 95% CI step 1.thirteen, step 1.70) otherwise chief Colombian towns and cities (Publicity = 1.36; 95% CI step one.09, 1.69). After changing getting socio-market and you may weight reduction correlates (Patterns step 1 and you can 2), the new frequency from obesity is 44–65% deeper to have immigrant Colombians surviving in New york in comparison to nonimmigrant Colombians staying in in their home country (Advertising = step one.49; 95% CI 1.08, 2.06) plus in fundamental Colombian cities (Pr = 1.65; 95% CI 1.03, dos.64). Habits step three and you will 4 opposed Colombians surviving in New york through its acounterparts from inside the Colombia certainly dudes vs. feminine, correspondingly. The latest relationship regarding being obese which have place of house one of Colombian men was that way of one’s overall attempt, where the individuals residing Ny had a 71% high rate from obesity than those living in Colombia nation-wide (Public relations = 1.71; 95% CI step one.03, 2.86). not, no factor try located certainly one of female (Pr = step one.27; 95% CI 0.85, 1.88). Equivalent show have been located for sex contrasting anywhere between Colombians immigrants into the New york and you can nonimmigrant Colombians surviving in area of the Colombian towns (study not revealed).
Dialogue
That is among the first binational comparative examination of being obese one of Colombians whom immigrated so you can Nyc and you may nonimmigrant Colombians within family country. This study found that Colombian immigrants residing in Ny got an excellent highest Bmi and incidence out of being obese than simply nonimmigrant Colombians inside the Colombia. Somewhat, so it difference try priong guys according to host to quarters.
In reality, this study revealed that the latest Conversas de garotas frequency from obesity has already been higher certainly one of feminine than dudes remaining in Colombia full (22% vs. 14%) or even in brand new four chief Colombian metropolitan areas (21% vs. 15%), suggesting your nourishment and epidemiologic transition in Colombia possess influenced Colombian feminine so you can an elevated the total amount. Although not, of notice, brand new incidence off carrying excess fat among Colombian women and men staying in Nyc are similar (26% vs. 25%, respectively). Alot more scientific studies are necessary to elucidate the procedure for immigration get differently apply to Colombians. The modern data suggest that studies height and you will employment reputation try potential paths for pounds position certainly Colombian immigrants . Such activities shall be explored next when it comes to the way they connect with the fresh new public norms and existence on U.S., migration sites, and you can disease status or disabilities. Simultaneously, nothing input studies have worried about Latino guys residing in the fresh new U.S. This study shows the latest imperative to spend closer awareness of the brand new highest pricing out-of being obese contained in this population.
The truth that nonimmigrant Colombian female lifestyle their property country has a similar prevalence out of carrying excess fat given that Colombian immigrant women living in New york are alarming, once the society obesity rates are much high in the U.S. as a whole. Prior degree playing with number one research analysis or other lookup measures have identified things one ong Colombian female, in addition to choices in the system proportions book to help you feamales in Latino countries [42, 43], hormonal differences , too much gestational gaining weight otherwise post-partum pounds retention , and money inequities . Like almost every other Latin american nations, Colombia provides then followed federal solutions to handle being obese, including a keen obesity prevention rules reform (Legislation No 1355, Colombia 2009), limits towards lbs (trans essential fatty acids, saturated fat) within the dinners, brand new tax off processed food and you can SSBs, venture from physical activity inside open room by way of bicycle routes, and you will side-regarding plan brands [45, 46]. Yet not, you will find nevertheless zero certain input intended for Colombian female during the new national peak. You will need to continue evaluating this event, because the Colombian feminine you would like finest societal health treatments to cease and you can address being obese both in Colombia together with U.S.
