It’s really no magic you to definitely Wally and that i love temples and visited possibly i maybe you are going to throughout our time in Egypt. Our very own preferred ended up being brand new reduced-active of them, and Temple from Horus from the Edfu dropped on this category.
Wally and Duke hired a driver and you can self-help guide to just take him or her off Aswan to help you Luxor, finishing from the Kom Ombo and Edfu along the way up.
The town away from Edfu and its Ptolemaic-months temple involved a-two-time drive throughout the Forehead away from Kom Ombo and you can lies into the south west Bank of your Nile.
Enchanting Edfu Forehead
? The worst jesus Seth is actually found in the way of an excellent hippopotamus, his diminutive proportions leaving him faster threatening.
Within the antiquity, Edfu is known as Behdet, therefore the region is actually also known as Wetjeset-Hrw, “The place where Horus Was Extolled.” Regional lore hypothesized that was your website of your own strong and you can final competition between Horus, a beneficial falcon-headed god of heavens, and his sinful cousin, Seth, a jackal-on course god regarding chaos whom killed Horus’ father Osiris. The modern Arabic name, Edfu, arises from the brand new old Egyptian title Djeba, or Etbo from inside the Coptic. Djeba mode Retribution Town, it being where opposition out-of Horus have been brought to justice.
Design to the Temple out of Horus are become from the Ptolemy III into the 237 BCE, after the last indigenous Egyptian pharaoh ruled. Its layout combines ancient Egyptian architectural factors with Greco-Roman affects. Work with the temple is actually frequently stalled on account of insurrection – the Egyptians despised their new Ptolemaic rulers. It ultimately grabbed half dozen successive laws and regulations doing, inside the 57 BCE.
Brand new mammisi ahead of the main forehead at Edfu celebrates Harsomptus, the latest guy out of Horus and you will Hathor. The fresh courtyard facing less framework try this site off a yearly event out-of vocal and you may dancing.
Mais aussi Tu, Edfu?
Your website is one of the ideal-maintained pharaonic monuments, as a consequence of being almost completely tucked in the mud until French archaeologist Auguste Mariette came across her or him and you may first started excavating the fresh spoils inside the 1860. At that time, the desert got ingested this new forehead doing the lintels, and you may residents had dependent dirt-stone homes in addition hypostyle hall.
Later on generations regarding Coptic Christians had a bad practice of defiling artwork of the gods, that they seen as blasphemous.
The focal point of one’s forehead exterior is the entry door. kissbrides.com wikipedia referens Monumental in measure, the latest twin pylons size a remarkable 118 ft high. The newest incised reliefs represent Ptolemy XII smiting his foes prior to Horus. Because a portion of the structure was visually noticeable to all round societal, and literacy accounts was practically nonexistent – just an elite couple could read and you will create hieroglyphics – images along these lines was used since the propaganda so you can high light the fresh new might and you can authenticity of one’s rulers.
Photos towards pylon gates would-have-been noticeable to the fresh societal and you will offered as propaganda so you can legitimize brand new Ptolemaic dynasty.
Wally really stands which have one of the icon falcon sculptures out side. It depict the god Horus, together with small people they’ve been securing is none other than Caesarion, the brand new guy regarding Cleopatra and you may Julius Caesar.
Outside of the pylon is the legal from choices, an enormous flat patio surrounded towards three sides because of the a good thirty two-columned arcade where the people create bring its products into the statue regarding Horus.
Adorning the wall space was reliefs portraying the newest Meal of the Stunning Meeting, the new annual reunion anywhere between Horus along with his girlfriend, Hathor. Brand new event survived 15 days on arrival of your sacred cult image of the fresh deity, hence traveled by sacred barge out-of Dendera in order to Edfu. Brand new statues of the gods were reunited inside temple haven, in which Hathor was symbolically impregnated by the Horus and returned to Dendera in order to bear the guy Harsomptus.
